Current
Data
Spotlight Stats
For the 12 months ending December 2021, CDC projects for all ages:
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107K-109K total drug-induced deaths, +16% vs. prior year.
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Over 72K (66%) of these deaths involved fentanyl & other synthetic opioids, mostly illicit, and often in combination with other drugs; this is +26% vs. prior year.
Youth (Age 14-23) drug-induced deaths:
- In 2021, 6,000 youth died from drugs, 4,800 involving fentanyl, which is 79% of total youth drug deaths for that year.
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Drug deaths are second behind car accidents in accidental deaths, about equal to homicide & suicides in leading overall deaths
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Youth drug deaths have quadrupled over 20 years, driven recently by Fentanyl involvement which has grown over 6X since 2015 (+558%)
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Meanwhile, in the same 5 years, deaths involving Meth, Cocaine, Heroin, Benzos, & Legit Opioids combined have been mostly flat (+16%)
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Fentanyl is involved in more youth death than all other drug types combined; many deaths involve multiple drugs
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Since 2018, Teen (14-18) drug deaths have grown faster than any other age group (+152%) driven by fentanyl (+356%); this is about 3x faster than the U.S. all ages growth rates
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Counterfeit pill seizures have grown 50-fold since beginning of 2018 to end of 2021, over 10M pills per year
“Warn the Kids” Research:
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4 out of 5 young Americans say people their age feel overwhelmed
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Common stressors for young Americans include academics, social concerns, finances, and their future. Coping with stress & anxiety is a leading reason for young Americans to misuse prescription medication
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16% of young Americans have misused prescription medicine, 22% have thought about it, and 20% say they are likely to or are unsure about misusing prescription medication in the future
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89% of young Americans feel that misusing prescription medicine is ‘risky’, but only 68% consider taking Rx opioids off script as ‘dangerous’ (even less for benzos (eg Xanax) and stimulants (eg Adderall))
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Less than half (48%) of young Americans – including just more than a third (36%) of teens – are aware that fentanyl is being used to create counterfeit pills
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Only 2 in 5 young Americans consider themselves knowledgeable about fentanyl. 68% consider fentanyl to be dangerous, far less than heroin (84%) and cocaine (81%) even though fentanyl is involved in 17x more deaths than heroin and 5x more than cocaine. Nearly 20% of young Americans don’t know enough about fentanyl to rate its danger
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After reviewing targeted information about fentanyl in fake pills, 65% of young Americans are less likely to consider misusing Rx drugs
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Those who know the dangers of fentanyl are significantly less likely to consider misusing Rx drugs in the future
Data
Resources
Summarized CDC Drug Overdose and Poisoning Data
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CDC Final Data: 1999-2019 death qty and rate, national & state, all ages & youth (PDF)
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CDC Provisional Data: 2018-2021 drug deaths/rate, fentanyl-involved death/rates, growth, % fentanyl involvement, national, regional, and state for all ages and Age 14-23: PDF, XLS
Youth Behavior & Attitudes Research
Presentation Slides
Key Links
CDC Wonder Database: 20 years of detailed mortality data and demographics including age, state, county, race, drug types, etc. Requires familiarity with the topic and query tools
CDC Provisional Drug Overdose Data: 5 years of provisional data at national level and most states, with drug types; some trend charting and an interactive map. County-level 15 month all drug mortality simple trend charts. Other drug overdose surveillance data links.
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https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nvss/vsrr/prov-county-drug-overdose.htm
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https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nvss/vsrr/provisional-drug-overdose.htm
NIH National Institute of Drug Abuse Trends & Statistics. Summarized and graphical overdose death rates and state summaries. This data generally is not as recent as CDC data.
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CDC Injury Statistics Reporting and Visualizations
Substance Abuse & Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) Quick Statistics about treatment, services etc.
Surveys about youth drug use & perceptions
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https://www.samhsa.gov/data/data-we-collect/nsduh-national-survey-drug-use-and-health
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https://www.drugabuse.gov/drug-topics/trends-statistics/monitoring-future
CDC SUDORS Dashboard: Fatal Overdose Data